Introduction to Advance Tax and Who Needs to Pay It
A plain-language, India-specific guide to advance tax for salaried professionals, first-time taxpayers and anyone starting their financial planning. Understand why the government collects tax during the year, how advance tax fits alongside TDS and self-assessment tax, and what the Income-tax Act, 2025 and the new tax year mean for you. Learn the 10,000 rupee threshold, why a salaried employee with capital gains, rent, FD interest or freelance income can still owe advance tax, and how investors, F&O traders, freelancers on presumptive taxation and senior citizens are treated. Estimate your liability, follow the 15%, 45%, 75% and 100% instalment schedule, pay online through the e-filing portal and check it in AIS and Form 26AS. Finish by working out the interest for missed or short instalments, avoiding the most common mistakes, and following a case study of one Indian professional planning a full year of advance tax.